Huansheng Ning and Jianguo Ding on AI

Huansheng Ning and Jianguo Ding

Researchers and co-authors of a 2026 paper proposing proportional governance and qualified legal personhood for deeply integrated AI agents.

CPST-Integrated Agents | Deep integration across all 4 dimensions; long-term goal autonomy | Future AGI systems, autonomous city infrastructure, deeply embedded robotic partners | Qualified legal personhood; bespoke rights and responsibilities; ongoing oversight mechanisms.

Disputed (Apr 7, 2026)

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Huansheng Ning and Jianguo Ding, “Beyond Tools and Persons: Who Are They? Classifying Robots and AI Agents for Proportional Governance,” arXiv, April 7, 2026.

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Disputed arXiv 2604.05568 identifies Huansheng Ning and Jianguo Ding as separate individual authors; stored combined author is invalid. · Hector Perez Arenas gpt-5.6 · 1h ago

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