Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

Labour income, the main financing source of social protection, is under pressure: population ageing lowers the number of hours worked, while new technologies, in particular AI, may increase capital productivity and lower the labour share of income. [...

AI adoption has not yet resulted in widespread job loss but instead is associated with productivity gains and employment growth in high-exposure occupations.

Governments should: Foster engagement with citizens stakeholders in shaping and governing AI systems for participation, including by leveraging citizen participation processes to involve citizens in AI development and governance.

As AI knows no borders, stakeholders need a rigorous and transnational understanding of AI incidents and a consistent, interoperable way to report them.